Friday, December 20, 2019

In September 1969, Ho Chi Minh Died Of A Heart Attack In

In September 1969, Ho Chi Minh died of a heart attack in the city of Hanoi. Despite Nixon s attempts at de-escalation, he was also secretly increasing bombing campaigns in Laos and Cambodia in order to stop the supplies coming from the Ho Chi Minh trail. The operation was kept secret from congress and the American people because Cambodia was technically a neutral country. The operation authorized B-52s to bomb Vietnamese bases and supply areas outside of Vietnam. A total of 111,000 tons of bombs were dropped from 1969 to 1970 inside Cambodia. Consequently, protest erupted over Nixon’s decision to further expand the war into neutral territory. The most famous protest over the bombings in Cambodia took place an American college campus†¦show more content†¦While Easter Offensive was happening, Henery Kissinger was negotiating with the North Vietnamese. However, the North Vietnamese negotiator walked away from the negotiation table and the Nixon administration gave the No rth Vietnamese an ultimatum; return to the negotiation table or else. The North Vietnamese did not return and Nixon retaliated with the Linebacker offensive. The new offensive included sending 700 B-52 bombers and 1,000 jet fighters to bomb the City of Hanoi for 11 days. Nixon also ordered bombing on the NVA in the cities they had taken during the Easter Offensive. The Linebacker offensive was successful and 8 days after the operation had ended, the North Vietnamese began negotiations again After 3 years of negotiations, leaders from all 3 sides including the United States, the North Vietnamese government, and the Vietcong all came together to sign a final resolution. The resolution named the Paris Peace Accords was signed by all 3 parties on January 27, 1973. Stipulations of the Peace accords required an immediate cease-fire, releasing of all prisoners of war, US bases to be dismantled and it allowed 60 days for US troops to withdraw. It also allowed the South Vietnamese to decide on their future as a country and kept the current division between the south and the north at the 17th parallel. Interestingly, all North Vietnamese troops located in South Vietnam were allowed to remain in their position as long asShow MoreRelated The Vietnam War: A Fight for Human Liberty and Freedom Essay1914 Words   |  8 Pages No war that the United States has ever fought has drawn so much heart-rending criticism than the Vietnam War. This war divided the United States as no war since the Civil War ever has. Citizens that favored the participation in Vietnam still argue their point of view with those that opposed the United States involvement in Vietnam. 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